mitsubishi-accessories-and-upgrades
How to Upgrade the Suspension on Your Everyday Mitsubishi Outlander for Better Handling
Table of Contents
Upgrading the suspension on your Mitsubishi Outlander is one of the most effective ways to enhance its handling, ride comfort, and overall driving dynamics. Whether you primarily use your Outlander for daily commuting, family trips, or weekend off-road adventures, investing in quality suspension components can dramatically improve vehicle stability, control, and responsiveness across a variety of road and trail conditions. A well-tuned suspension not only makes driving more enjoyable but also increases safety by improving traction and reducing body movement during maneuvers.
Why Upgrade Your Outlander’s Suspension?
The factory suspension system on the Mitsubishi Outlander is designed to offer a compromise between ride comfort, cost, and general usability for a broad range of drivers. While stock suspension setups typically provide a smooth and controlled ride for everyday driving, they often fall short when it comes to spirited driving or more demanding road conditions. This is especially true if you encounter sharp turns, uneven roads, or off-road surfaces regularly.
Upgrading your Outlander’s suspension can address several common shortcomings of the stock setup:
- Reduced Body Roll: During cornering, the vehicle’s body tends to lean outward, which can reduce tire contact and grip. Enhanced suspension components help keep the car flatter through turns, improving stability and confidence behind the wheel.
- Improved Ride Quality: Aftermarket shocks and struts can better absorb road imperfections, reducing harshness and vibrations transmitted to the cabin.
- Better Handling and Steering Response: Upgraded suspension parts often result in more precise steering feedback and quicker response, which is crucial for both on-road agility and off-road control.
- Increased Load Handling: If you regularly carry heavy cargo or tow with your Outlander, stronger suspension components can prevent sagging and maintain proper ride height.
- Customization: Suspension upgrades allow you to tailor the ride and handling to your personal preferences—whether you prefer a sportier feel or prioritize comfort.
Understanding Suspension Components and Their Roles
Before diving into specific upgrades, it’s important to understand the basic parts of your Outlander’s suspension system and how they work together:
- Shocks and Struts: These dampen the movement of the springs and control the rebound after the wheel hits a bump, preventing excessive bouncing.
- Springs (Coil Springs or Leaf Springs): Springs support the vehicle’s weight and absorb initial impacts from road irregularities.
- Sway Bars (Anti-Roll Bars): These bars connect opposite wheels and reduce body roll during cornering by distributing weight more evenly.
- Control Arms: These components connect the suspension to the vehicle frame and allow for controlled wheel movement.
- Strut Braces: These reinforce the chassis to reduce flex during aggressive driving, improving steering precision.
Key Suspension Upgrades to Consider for Your Mitsubishi Outlander
When upgrading your Outlander’s suspension, focus on parts that offer the best balance between performance improvement, reliability, and ease of installation. Here are some of the most effective suspension upgrades to consider:
1. Performance Shocks and Struts
Upgrading your shocks and struts is often the first step for noticeable improvements. High-performance shocks use advanced valving technology to better control wheel movement and absorb bumps more efficiently than stock units. This translates to improved ride comfort and enhanced road feedback, allowing you to feel more connected to the driving surface.
Popular Options: Brands like Bilstein, KYB, and Monroe offer performance shocks specifically designed for the Mitsubishi Outlander. For example, Bilstein’s B6 or B8 series shocks provide firm damping suitable for sporty driving without sacrificing daily comfort.
2. Lowering Springs or Coilovers
Lowering springs replace the standard coils to reduce your Outlander’s ride height, lowering the center of gravity. This upgrade reduces body roll and improves cornering stability, giving the vehicle a more aggressive stance and enhanced handling characteristics.
Coilovers combine adjustable shocks and springs in one unit, allowing for fine-tuning of ride height and damping stiffness. This flexibility lets you customize your suspension setup to suit your driving style and conditions, whether you want a softer ride for street use or a firmer one for spirited driving.
Considerations: Keep in mind that lowering your Outlander too much can negatively affect ride quality and ground clearance, especially if you use your vehicle for off-roading. Choose springs or coilovers that offer a moderate drop to maintain versatility.
3. Sway Bars (Anti-Roll Bars)
Upgrading to thicker sway bars is a straightforward way to reduce body roll and improve handling during cornering. A larger diameter sway bar increases resistance to chassis lean by better transferring forces between the left and right sides of the suspension.
Aftermarket sway bars can be a bolt-on upgrade that enhances grip and stability without significantly affecting ride comfort. This is especially useful if you frequently drive on winding roads or participate in autocross events.
4. Strut Braces
Strut braces connect the tops of the shock towers, increasing chassis rigidity. This reduces flex during aggressive cornering and improves steering response, making the vehicle feel more planted and precise.
Installing a front strut tower brace is typically the easiest and most cost-effective way to stiffen the chassis. Some enthusiasts also install rear strut braces for a more balanced setup.
5. Upgraded Control Arms and Bushings
While not always necessary, upgrading control arms and installing polyurethane bushings can further enhance suspension precision and durability. Polyurethane bushings reduce flex and wear compared to factory rubber bushings, resulting in sharper handling and longer component life.
Aftermarket control arms often allow for additional adjustability in alignment settings, which can be useful when paired with other suspension modifications.
Additional Suspension Enhancements and Accessories
Beyond the main suspension components, several other upgrades can complement your suspension setup for optimal performance:
- Tire and Wheel Upgrades: Upgrading to performance tires with better grip and lightweight wheels can significantly improve handling and ride quality. Tires are the only contact between your vehicle and the road, so choosing the right tire is crucial.
- Alignment Adjustments: After installing suspension upgrades, a professional wheel alignment is essential to ensure proper tire wear and handling characteristics. Adjusting camber, caster, and toe settings can fine-tune the vehicle’s behavior.
- Brake Upgrades: Enhanced suspension components allow for more aggressive driving, so upgrading brakes can improve stopping power and safety.
- Skid Plates and Underbody Protection: For those who intend to take their Outlander off-road, adding skid plates protects suspension components and the undercarriage from damage.
Installation Tips and Best Practices
Upgrading your Mitsubishi Outlander’s suspension can be a rewarding project, but it requires careful preparation and attention to detail. Here are some tips to ensure a successful upgrade:
1. Gather the Right Tools and Equipment
Basic tools for suspension upgrades include a jack and jack stands, socket and wrench sets, spring compressors (for coil spring removal), and torque wrenches. Safety goggles and gloves are also recommended.
2. Understand Your Vehicle’s Suspension Layout
Review your Outlander’s service manual or repair guides to familiarize yourself with suspension components and assembly procedures. This knowledge helps avoid mistakes and ensures correct installation.
3. Consider Professional Assistance
If you’re new to suspension work, seek help from a qualified mechanic or performance shop. Improper installation can compromise safety and vehicle performance.
4. Perform a Wheel Alignment
After upgrading suspension parts, always get a professional wheel alignment. This step corrects changes in geometry and prevents uneven tire wear.
5. Test Drive and Adjust
Take your Outlander for a test drive to evaluate the new suspension’s performance. Pay attention to ride comfort, handling, and noise. Some aftermarket parts, like coilovers, allow for adjustments to fine-tune the setup.
Choosing the Right Suspension Upgrade for Your Needs
Every Mitsubishi Outlander owner has different priorities, so it’s important to choose suspension upgrades that best match your driving habits and use cases:
- Daily Commuters: Focus on shocks and struts that improve ride comfort and reduce harshness without sacrificing too much suppleness.
- Weekend Enthusiasts: Lowering springs or coilovers combined with sway bars and strut braces can provide sportier handling and a more engaging driving experience.
- Off-Roaders: Opt for heavy-duty shocks and struts designed for rough terrain, with increased travel and durability. Consider lift kits to increase ground clearance and add skid plates for protection.
- Towing and Hauling: Stronger springs or air suspension can help maintain ride height and stability when carrying heavy loads.
Maintenance and Longevity of Suspension Upgrades
To ensure the longevity and consistent performance of your upgraded suspension, regular maintenance is essential:
- Inspect Components Regularly: Check shocks, struts, bushings, and sway bars for signs of wear, leaks, or damage.
- Keep Components Clean: Dirt and debris can accelerate wear, especially for off-road vehicles. Clean suspension parts periodically.
- Lubricate Moving Parts: Some suspension components require periodic lubrication to operate smoothly.
- Monitor Tire Wear: Uneven tire wear can indicate alignment or suspension issues that need addressing.
Conclusion
Upgrading the suspension on your Mitsubishi Outlander can transform its driving dynamics, making every journey safer, more comfortable, and more enjoyable. By carefully selecting performance shocks, lowering springs or coilovers, sway bars, and strut braces, you can tailor your vehicle’s handling characteristics to suit your individual needs—whether that’s a smoother daily commute, spirited highway driving, or tackling rugged off-road terrain.
Remember to prioritize quality parts from reputable manufacturers, follow proper installation procedures, and perform post-installation alignments to get the most out of your suspension upgrades. With the right enhancements, your Mitsubishi Outlander will not only handle better but also provide a more confident and engaging driving experience for years to come.