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How to Upgrade Your Everyday Mitsubishi ASX’s Exhaust System for Better Performance
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Upgrading the exhaust system on your Mitsubishi ASX is one of the most effective modifications you can make to enhance your vehicle’s overall performance, sound, and driving experience. The exhaust system plays a vital role in managing the flow of exhaust gases from the engine, and optimizing this flow can unlock noticeable gains in horsepower, torque, and fuel efficiency. Additionally, an upgraded exhaust system can provide a more aggressive and sporty exhaust note, elevating your vehicle’s presence on the road.
Understanding Your Mitsubishi ASX’s Exhaust System
The Mitsubishi ASX comes equipped with a factory exhaust system designed to balance performance, emissions compliance, and noise regulations. While this factory setup is reliable and efficient for everyday driving, it often includes restrictive components like smaller diameter pipes, catalytic converters, and mufflers that limit exhaust flow. By upgrading to a performance exhaust system, you reduce these restrictions, allowing your engine to breathe better and operate more efficiently.
The main components of the exhaust system include:
- Exhaust Manifold/Header: Collects exhaust gases from the engine cylinders and directs them into the exhaust pipe.
- Catalytic Converter: Converts harmful emissions into less harmful substances.
- Resonator: Reduces certain frequencies of sound to create a muffled exhaust tone.
- Muffler: Further reduces noise before gases exit the tailpipe.
- Exhaust Pipes: Channels exhaust gases through the system to the rear of the vehicle.
Benefits of Upgrading Your Mitsubishi ASX Exhaust System
- Improved Engine Performance: A less restrictive exhaust system reduces backpressure, allowing exhaust gases to exit more freely. This improves scavenging effects in the cylinders, which helps the engine draw in more fresh air and fuel, ultimately increasing horsepower and torque.
- Enhanced Fuel Efficiency: By improving exhaust flow and combustion efficiency, an upgraded exhaust system can contribute to better fuel economy, especially during highway driving where consistent engine load promotes efficient operation.
- Sportier Sound Profile: Aftermarket exhaust systems often deliver a deeper, throatier, and more aggressive exhaust note. This not only enhances the driving experience but also adds an auditory presence that can make your ASX stand out.
- Increased Durability and Longevity: Many performance exhausts are constructed from higher-quality materials such as stainless steel or titanium, which resist rust and corrosion better than factory steel components, extending the lifespan of your system.
- Weight Reduction: Some aftermarket exhaust systems are lighter than stock, especially those using thinner wall tubing or exotic materials, which can contribute to overall vehicle weight reduction and improved handling.
- Customization Options: Upgrading your exhaust gives you the opportunity to personalize your vehicle with different tip styles, finishes, and sound levels that suit your preferences.
Types of Exhaust Upgrades for the Mitsubishi ASX
There are several categories of exhaust upgrades, each targeting different sections of the exhaust system. Your choice depends on your performance goals, budget, and how much modification you want to undertake.
1. Cat-Back Exhaust Systems
A cat-back system replaces the exhaust components from the catalytic converter back to the exhaust tip. This typically includes the mid-pipes, resonator, and muffler. Cat-back systems offer a good balance of performance gains, improved sound, and relative ease of installation without affecting emissions controls.
2. Axle-Back Exhaust Systems
Axle-back systems replace only the exhaust components from the rear axle to the exhaust tip, including the muffler and tailpipe. This is often the most affordable upgrade and primarily changes the exhaust sound and aesthetics rather than significant performance.
3. Header Upgrades
Also known as performance manifolds, headers replace the stock exhaust manifolds to improve exhaust scavenging at the engine level. Headers can provide significant power gains, especially when paired with other exhaust modifications. However, installation is more complex and may affect emissions compliance.
4. High-Flow Catalytic Converters
Replacing the stock catalytic converter with a high-flow version allows exhaust gases to pass more freely while still reducing emissions. This upgrade is often paired with cat-back or header systems to maximize performance.
5. Complete Exhaust Systems
For maximum gains, some enthusiasts opt for full exhaust replacements, including headers, high-flow cats, mid-pipes, and mufflers. This approach can unlock the highest performance improvements but requires careful selection and professional installation.
How to Choose the Right Exhaust System for Your Mitsubishi ASX
When selecting an exhaust upgrade, consider the following factors:
- Model Year Compatibility: Exhaust designs vary between ASX model years and markets, so ensure the system you choose fits your specific vehicle.
- Material Quality: Stainless steel exhausts provide superior corrosion resistance and longevity compared to aluminized steel.
- Sound Preference: Consider whether you want a mild enhancement or an aggressive exhaust note. Many manufacturers provide sound clips online to help you decide.
- Performance Goals: Determine if you want modest gains for everyday driving or more aggressive upgrades for spirited driving or track use.
- Budget: Exhaust upgrades vary widely in price. Entry-level axle-back systems can start under $300, while complete systems with headers may exceed $1,000.
- Legal and Emissions Compliance: Verify that your chosen exhaust complies with local noise regulations and emissions laws to avoid fines or failed inspections.
Tools and Preparation for Exhaust Installation
Upgrading your Mitsubishi ASX’s exhaust system can be a rewarding DIY project if you have basic mechanical skills. However, proper preparation is crucial to ensure safety and a successful installation. Here’s what you’ll need:
- Tools: Socket wrench set, ratchet, penetrating oil (such as WD-40), rubber mallet, jack stands or ramps, safety glasses, and gloves.
- Workspace: A flat, level surface with enough clearance to safely lift and work underneath your vehicle.
- Replacement Gaskets and Hardware: Some exhaust components require new gaskets and mounting hardware to prevent leaks.
- Assistance: Having a friend assist during removal and installation can make the process easier and safer.
Step-by-Step Guide to Upgrading Your Mitsubishi ASX Exhaust System
- Ensure Safety First: Park your ASX on a flat surface, engage the parking brake, and use wheel chocks to prevent rolling. Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands or use ramps to provide ample working space under the car.
- Apply Penetrating Oil: Spray penetrating oil on all exhaust bolts and hangers to loosen rusted or stuck fasteners. Let it soak for 10-15 minutes.
- Remove the Old Exhaust System: Begin at the rear of the vehicle and work forward. Carefully unbolt clamps and hangers holding the stock exhaust in place. Support components as you remove them to avoid damage. Be cautious of sharp edges and hot surfaces if the engine was recently running.
- Inspect Mounting Points and Components: Check rubber hangers, exhaust flanges, and mounting points for wear or damage and replace as necessary to ensure a secure fit for the new system.
- Prepare the New Exhaust System: Lay out all parts and compare them to the factory setup. Pre-assemble sections if allowed by the manufacturer’s instructions. Install new gaskets on flanged joints to ensure a proper seal.
- Install the New Exhaust: Carefully position the new exhaust components starting from the front and moving rearward. Align pipes and hangers accurately to prevent stress and rattling. Hand-tighten bolts initially to allow for adjustments.
- Tighten All Hardware: Once the exhaust is properly aligned, torque all bolts and clamps to the manufacturer’s specifications. Ensure rubber hangers are correctly seated to absorb vibrations.
- Lower the Vehicle and Test: Remove jack stands and lower the vehicle safely. Start the engine and listen carefully for any exhaust leaks, rattles, or unusual noises. Inspect for any signs of escaping exhaust gases around connections.
- Break-In Period: Some exhaust systems may require a brief break-in period, during which bolts and clamps should be rechecked and retightened if necessary after initial heat cycles.
Professional Installation vs. DIY
While many enthusiasts enjoy performing exhaust upgrades themselves, it is important to honestly assess your mechanical skills and available tools. Exhaust replacement can involve working under the vehicle in tight spaces and dealing with rusted or seized bolts. Improper installation can lead to exhaust leaks, damage to components, or safety hazards.
Professional installation by a certified automotive technician offers the following advantages:
- Guaranteed proper fitment and sealing of all components.
- Use of specialized tools and lifts for safer and faster installation.
- Advice on compatible upgrades and tuning options.
- Warranty coverage on installation workmanship.
If you are unfamiliar with exhaust work or lack a safe working environment, professional installation is highly recommended to ensure optimal results.
Additional Performance Enhancements to Pair with Your Exhaust Upgrade
Upgrading your exhaust system can be complemented by other modifications to further boost your Mitsubishi ASX’s performance and driving enjoyment:
- Cold Air Intake: Improves airflow into the engine, increasing combustion efficiency and power.
- ECU Tuning/Remapping: Optimizes engine parameters to take full advantage of increased airflow and exhaust flow.
- Performance Spark Plugs: Provide better ignition for improved combustion and throttle response.
- Suspension Upgrades: Enhance handling to match the increased power output.
- Brake Improvements: Ensure your braking system is capable of safely handling increased speeds.
Maintaining Your Upgraded Exhaust System
Once your Mitsubishi ASX is fitted with a new exhaust system, proper maintenance will help preserve its performance and longevity:
- Regular Inspections: Periodically check for loose clamps, damaged hangers, or corrosion, especially after winter months or exposure to salt.
- Cleaning: Clean exhaust tips regularly to prevent buildup of soot and maintain aesthetic appeal.
- Address Leaks Promptly: Any exhaust leaks should be repaired immediately to prevent engine damage and maintain emissions compliance.
- Avoid Rough Terrain: Off-road use or scraping can damage exhaust components; exercise caution on uneven surfaces.
Conclusion
Upgrading the exhaust system on your Mitsubishi ASX is a highly effective way to enhance engine performance, fuel efficiency, and the overall driving experience. Whether you opt for a simple axle-back system to improve sound or a full cat-back and header setup for maximum power gains, careful selection, proper installation, and routine maintenance are key to maximizing benefits. Pairing the exhaust upgrade with other modifications and professional tuning can unlock even greater potential from your ASX. With improved sound, increased horsepower, and enhanced durability, a performance exhaust upgrade will transform your everyday Mitsubishi ASX into a more exciting and rewarding vehicle to drive.